Friday, April 30, 2010

How to Choose a Breeder

How to Choose a Breeder
By Leah Morse

I am a big fan of people that adopt from the shelters and rescues. There are a lot of great dogs just waiting for their forever home. Why did they end up there in the first place? Why didn’t they get the training or direction that they should have to prevent shelter admission? I spent 2 years working at a shelter and saw everything you could imagine! I saw purebred, mixes, adults and puppies. I saw many dogs euthanized including countless purebred puppies and dogs. So why a blog on finding a great breeder? Simple, there are many of us that love our purebreds. Yes there are rescues that should be considered first. However, if a specific dog is in mind and has not been found in a shelter, a breeder is the next step. If all breeders really and truly cared about what they were producing, it would directly affect the number of shelter animals. A breeder’s responsibility goes beyond the health of the dogs they help to produce.

On the low end, countless unscrupulous backyard and puppy mill breeders pump out puppies by the thousands. Pedigree, conformation, temperament and health are secondary to the money they collect. They produce mass quantities of puppies at bargain prices, many of which end up in pet stores designated to be someone’s impulse buy. These puppies, at their bargain prices, become many of the throw away shelter admissions. When the vet or training bills surpass the price of the puppy it is just easier, in some people’s minds to just relinquish the problem puppy to the pound (generally between 6 and 18months which is the most challenging age for most dogs) and go back to the pet shop or bargain breeder for a new one.

What if all breeders had the integrity to do all they could possibly do to keep their puppies in a forever home? This would definitely take more than just putting 2 dogs of the opposite sex together. First off the breeding animals should cared for to be at optimal health, after all they are going to be building healthy puppies. Feeding the best food, for optimal health is key for healthy puppies. Next health testing should be done as there are many hereditary diseases that should be considered. Breeders that go the extra mile to health test for their breeds specific troubling diseases such as hip dysplasia, thyroid disease, cardiomyopathy to name a few. Breeders that follow their specific breed recommendations for health testing, provided by many breed specific clubs, should be considered over those that don’t. Once nutrition is optimal and health testing has been completed, the next step is the choice of dam and sire. They should be true to the breed standard and improve on each other’s faults. Parent dogs should be great examples of their breeds traits, working ability, and conformation.

After the health of the breeding animal has been established and the breeding has taken place, optimum care should be taken of the mother. Once the puppies arrive the work does not stop. Puppies should be handled and socialized and prepared for their stressful departure. More and more breeders are adopting best practices of socialization, training, handling, crate training introduction and puppy nutrition. Introduction to crate training, the rule of sevens (http://www.rmclassiccanine.com/www.RMclassiccanine.com/Rule_of_7s.html )

and basic handling should be consistently practiced to help give the puppies the best confidence levels as possible. It is stressful enough for them to leave the only home they have ever known in their short 8week life to go to a completely unfamiliar new home. Add the stress of having to learn what a crate is on top of missing your siblings and mother. Having been introduced to a crate prior to leaving for their new home greatly reduces the stress they go through. If you are lucky enough to have received the puppy’s crate from the breeder it will lessen the frustration on the part of the new owner listening to the crying puppy and the anxiety of the puppy as a crate will be a familiar object. New owners will be more likely to continue the crate training which will aid in house training.

How much would you pay? Being wise about a puppy purchase goes without saying. However, a bargain puppy will most likely cost you considerably more in its lifetime. Spending more on a puppy that has come from a breeder that practices preventative measures as that which has been mentioned above, will be easier to train with the foundation that the breeder worked for by early handling, socialization and training. Purchasing a puppy that has come from healthy stock also is a wise financial consideration.

Finally, be prepared to be questioned by an ideal breeder. They have put a lot of heart and soul into the production of their puppies. An ideal breeder will have a puppy application and certain requirements of the potential new owner. An ideal breeder will be knowledgeable and preferably only breed one or two types of dogs. They will be able to instruct you on the breeds traits and potential health problems. An ideal breeder will not mind being 20 questioned either. An Ideal Breeder will also make themselves available for questions and support throughout the dog’s life and in the very least offer at least a one year health guarantee. You should be able to visit the puppy and see at least the mother on the property. Obtain referrals from the breeder if possible including the breeders vet if possible. The breeder should be able to easily produce health records, registration papers and pedigrees. Last but not least, be prepared to wait for the right puppy, hasty decisions or impulse buys are more likely to not turn out well.

We would love to hear your comments and concerns about choosing a breeder. You can reach us by email at live@dogdoctoradio.com

Tags: Leah Morse | Robert Forto | Dog Training Careers | Colorado Dog Trainer | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works
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Leah Morse is a certified canine trainer and the owner of Rocky Mountain Classic Canine. Leah also writes weekly for Denver Dog Works. Leah can be reached through our website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Wednesday, April 28, 2010

Aggression by Michele Forto

Aggression
By Michele Forto


Aggression is defined as follows:

1 : a forceful action or procedure (as an unprovoked attack) especially when intended to dominate or master
2 : the practice of making attacks or encroachments; especially : unprovoked violation by one country of the territorial integrity of another
3 : hostile, injurious, or destructive behavior or outlook especially when caused by frustration
citation: Merriam-Webster

Aggression is defined as behavior aimed at causing harm or pain, psychological harm, or personal injury or physical distraction. An important aspect of aggressive behavior is the intention underlying the actor's behavior. Not all behaviors resulting in harm are considered aggression. For example, a doctor who makes an injection that harms people, but who did so with the intent of preventing the further spread of illness, is not considered to have committed an aggressive act.
Aggression can be direct or indirect, active or passive, and physical or verbal. Using these categories, human aggression can be grouped into eight classes of behavior:

Punching the victim (direct, active, physical)
Insulting the victim (direct, active, verbal)
Performing a practical joke, setting a booby trap (direct, passive, physical)
Spreading malicious gossip (direct, passive, verbal)
Obstructing passage, participating in a sit-in (indirect, active, physical)
Refusing to speak (indirect, active, verbal)
Refusing to perform a necessary task (indirect, passive, physical)

Direct aggression, especially physically active aggression, is more common among animals. Actors who express indirect aggression usually feel less satisfaction, but they are also less concerned about retaliation. Passive and indirect aggression is the least noxious form. Subordinates rebelling against authority figures often use it. In the family relation it is often used by children against their parents. http://social.jrank.org

The above refer to aggression as defined by humans and in human behavior. We are consulting with more and more clients who describe their dogs as being aggressive solely based on the definitions listed above. This is dangerous ground to be on. Working with your veterinarian as well as a behaviorist can reduce the labeling effects humans place onto their animals. Aggressiveness in dogs is a multi-faceted complex diagnosis.

According to the Merck Veterinary Manual behavior problems in dogs and aggressive behaviors lists thirteen types of aggression as well as explanations and treatments. Simply identifying your dog with a behavioral problem such as the most common we hear of; fear aggression gives the owner and society the impression that the dog has had something terrible occur in its lifetime and therefore should be protected. When other factors play into the fear that cannot be recognized by the owner. For instance, a general lack of proper socialization at key periods in the dogs life can severely affect how that dog will react to new situations, people, and other dogs/animals. This does not automatically mean that the dog is fear aggressive.
This article is being written today to give you a bit of insight into the world of canine behavior. Dr. Robert Forto, Ph.D. is the canine behaviorist for Denver Dog Works and oversees all of our behavioral modification clients. He has written more in-depth articles regarding this subject.

Again, this article is being written to peak your interest and help you in researching proper routes of action for your dog. Always consult with a canine behaviorist and your veterinarian if you experience any signs of aggressive behavior.

Tags: Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works | Animal law | Dog Law
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Michele Forto is a certified canine trainer and the business manager for Denver Dog Works. Michele also co-hosts a weekly radio program, The Dog Doctor Radio Show. Michele can be reached through her website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Sunday, April 25, 2010

K-9 Communication by Al Magaw

K-9 Communication
by Al Magaw

I think every dog owner has experienced incidents when their dog seems to know, without being told, when the owner is going to be doing something that the pet will be involved in. Much of this recognition can be put down to clues like a break in routine, body language, verbalization, etc.  There are times, though, when none of the above apply. Times like a Saturday morning when the owner gets up at the same hour as normal, puts on the same clothes as normal, goes through the same routine as they do the rest of the week, yet the dog is filled with excitement because they "know" they are going too. There has been no verbalization, no change in routine, yet the dog knows. How is this possible?  I've always wondered about this phenomena. I didn't pursue this line of thought though, even when I was demonstrating how my dog would do tricks as I silently read a list of tricks scribbled on a scrap of paper. I did my best to not move my body, nor give any clue, even avoiding eye contact, but "Cylus" would reliably roll over, sit up, speak, etc., as I read what ever trick was written on the list. It made a great parlour trick to show off to friends and family, but it wasn't until I got my little border collie, "Quick" that it dawned on me that this phenomenon of silent communication went much further than a parlour trick.

       Many mushers have experienced having leaders that would go down the wrong trail, perhaps a dangerous one, no matter what command was being given. The common advice given is to keep your thoughts on the trail you want to be on, rather than the one you don't. I've heard mushers claim that all they have to do is to picture in their mind what trail they want to travel without giving a command, and that's where their "in tune" leader will go. Many obedience trainers will advise "picturing" the behavior you want from your dog, rather than fearing the behavior you don't want.

        To get back to "Quick". Quick was a rescue from the pound. I've always admired the intelligence of the border collie, the dedication to the job they have, their alertness and awareness of what's going on, but I had no expectations of what was going to happen with Quick. Quick assumed the job as caretaker of the kennel, a self imposed job that she has dutifully fulfilled for the past 13-years. She treats the kennel dogs as her charges, much as a dog like her would be expected to treat a herd of sheep. Not only does Quick do her best to keep order in the kennel, and does her best to help bring dogs from the kennel to the hook-up area,  she has brought loose dogs back to the truck when we were traveling. Quick never leaves the kennel to follow a team when we're training at home.  When we return from a run, she goes up the side of the team with me as I give each dog a pet and a "good dog" for a job well done. Quick will nuzzle an ear as I give each dog a pet, as if she too was saying "good dog". That is until we come to a dog that screwed up on the run. To me, once we are home, every dog is a "good dog" and they all get their pet, yet Quick will start to scold and nag that dog with a series of sharp yips and barks. How she knows what a dog did on the trail, I could only surmise. It took a friend of mine to point out the most remarkable thing about Quick and the sled dogs though. Occasionally, Quick will scold a dog on it's way from the kennel to the hook-up area, and sure enough THAT dog will screw up during the run! That's when I realized that dogs have a way of communicating well beyond mere words. Not only are they able to silently communicate complex things, they have an awareness of the future, and can make plans and follow through with those plans.

     Some humans have admirable intuitions about people or events. Watching my dogs for all these years has made me wonder if what is commonly called "intuition" is a vestige of what animals do all the time, much as our tail bone is a vestige of a tail.

We would love to hear your comments regarding this article. Please let us know at live@dogdoctorradio.com

Tags: Al Magaw | Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works

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Al Magaw is a musher from Salmo BC. Al keeps a medium sized kennel of 20 - 45 alaskan huskies as well as several pet dogs of various breeds. Al has been training and racing for the last 33 years. Before becoming involved with sled dogs, Al, along with his family, kept and competed with horses for many years. Al can be reached through his website at http://www.spiritofthenorthkennels.com Al is a guest blogger for Denver Dog Works and can be reached through our website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Friday, April 23, 2010

Domestic Violence Protection Orders and Pets

Domestic Violence Protection Orders and Pets
By Robert Forto, PhD


On April 12, 2010, Colorado Governor, Bill Ritter (D) signed into law a measure that will provide animals and pets protection from predators of domestic violence.

The measure will allow Colorado judges to order suspected domestic abusers in the state to stay away from family pets and livestock. Many states allow judges the discretion of including the family pet in a protection order but with the signing of this law it will require the judge to do so.

Ritter says domestic abuse can harm or threaten to harm pets to intimate their victims. Advocates say some victims of domestic abuse or domestic violence are afraid to leave abusive homes out of fear fore the animals that they may have to leave behind.

One way to further traumatize the human target of domestic violence is to injure or kill that person’s beloved pet. When domestic violence erupts, family pets are often the first target because abusers understand and exploit the deep bond between pets and family members. Threatening a pet often causes the victim to stay out of fear of what might happen to them if they leave. Studies have shown that almost half of battered women delay their escape for this reason. In some cities they have created Animal Safe houses in which foster owners and/or shelters take care of the pets empowering the victim of domestic violence to leave. In Denver, The Denver Dumb Friends League offers temporary assistance for victims of domestic violence and housing of their pets.

According to Wayne Pacelle, President and CEO of The Humane Society of the United States, “The bond between people and their pets is so powerful that people would rather stay in an abusive situation if it means protecting their animal. A pet is sometimes the only positive and unconditional relationship that a victim might have and that means they will do absolutely anything to keep them safe. We want the law to recognize the deep significance of that relationship and acknowledge that for most people, a pet is part of the family and therefore a victim--and a pawn--in the horrendous cycle of domestic violence.”
Up until the signing of the measure by Governor Ritter in Colorado only four states--Maine, Minnesota, New York and Vermont--have enacted laws permitting family pets to be included in protective orders involving cases of domestic violence and abuse. An additional 11 states: California, Connecticut, Illinois, Maryland, New Jersey, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia and the District of Columbia have considered “pet protection” legislation.
Such measures will provide much needed protection for victims of domestic violence and abuse and protect their pets as well. Pet protection orders will offer victims of abuse an alternative to staying in abusive relationships for fear of what may happen to their pets if they leave.
Facts:
Seven of every 10 families with minor children include a pet -- more than 64 million households in total.
Research shows that pet abuse is a predictor of domestic violence. Paying attention to pet abuse can save human lives.
Studies show that up to 71% of battered women report their pet was threatened, harmed, or killed by their partners.
A national survey found that 85% of women's shelters indicated that women seeking safety described incidents of pet abuse in their families.
Batterers threaten, abuse, or kill animals to demonstrate and confirm power and control over the family, to isolate the victim and children, and to prevent the victim from leaving or coerce her/him to return.
Domestic violence shelters and animal protection organizations have begun partnering to develop "safe havens" for pets of domestic violence victims because many victims delay leaving out of fear for their pets' safety.  All too often, batterers punish victims for leaving by killing their pet. Yet, with the help of over 100 safe haven programs currently operating today in the U.S., many victims no longer have to choose between their safety and their pets.

If you have a comment to share on this subject we would love to hear from you. We will be talking about this subject on an upcoming episode of the Dog Doctor Radio Show. Send all comments to: live@dogdoctorradio.com

Citation: HSUS website
http://www.coloradoconnection.com

Tags: Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works | Animal law | Dog Law
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Dr. Robert Forto is the training director for Denver Dog Works and the host of the Dog Doctor Radio Show. Dr. Forto can be reached through his website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Thursday, April 22, 2010

The Science Behind Raw Diets for Dogs

The Science Behind a Raw Diet for Dogs
By Leah Morse


This is a part of a series of blogs that I want to share my experience with learning to feed raw diet to my dogs. It is a controversial way of providing nutrition for your dogs. I am not suggesting that anyone follow these guidelines that I have chosen to do for my own dogs. I am just simply sharing the information that I have found and where I found it. I am simply sharing my experiences. I am not a veterinarian; I am also not a health care professional. This theory of feeding raw species appropriate diet can have serious health risks associated with incorrect handling, preparing and feeding. NEVER EVER FEED COOKED BONES! Cooking bones changes the molecular structure, they become brittle and may splinter which would injure or kill your dog! Do not feed bones that are frozen either, as they can and will ruin your pet’s teeth. All bones must be thoroughly thawed before feeding as frozen bones can severely damage teeth. Mixing raw meat with cooked meat can cause digestive problems. If feeding raw diet is your goal read as many books and literature as possible. Find people who are already feeding and have experience to have as mentors. Use your own good judgment, when in doubt, don’t do it. The ideas and opinions in this blog are my own and come from feeding my dogs this way since 2008, unless otherwise credited. I am by no means an expert, just sharing my own acquisition of information and observations from my own dogs. Take any ideas that I present here at your own risk and discretion. I, for one, have found it worth it.

So why should I feed raw diet? I want to dig a little deeper and look past the fact that my dogs look like they were dipped in clear coat, they aren’t getting sick, my puppy has really never gotten diarrhea, it costs less for the nutrition it provides and my dogs truly enjoy eating it. I want to know about the science of why this is working. I have read several books, watched a DVD and have spent hours upon hours on the internet. Here are some interesting things that I have found.

The enzymes that exist in the raw food are a huge part of why this has been so good for my dogs. In “Living Enzymes, The World’s Best Kept Pet Food Secret” by Robert Mueller, BSc, Pharm. It is explained that the enzymes are the key to everything. Robert Mueller has had plenty of experience with feeding raw food as he worked with racing greyhounds that were fed raw diet to enhance their performance. He also was involved with providing correct raw food for exotic animals. Robert Mueller states “Enzymes are the life forces that activate and then participate in all the body’s digestive and metabolic processes. “
There are enzymes that are produced inside a dog’s body by various organs but when supplemented by naturally occurring enzymes from raw food, it takes away the strain of production on the body. According to Robert Mueller a pets enzyme reserve is exhausted in several years of feeding foods that do not supply enzymes. All enzymes are completely cooked out of kibble by the high temperatures, as well as all the nutrients that are later added back in.

In Whole Health for Happy Dogs, by Jill Elliot D.V.M and Kim Bloomer, they state that meat that has been cooked beyond 180 degrees F, no longer contains the beneficial fats and enzymes which are the most valuable ingredients that your dog needs for optimal health. You can bet that dog food has been cooked beyond this. Another interesting fact that this book points out is that there are storage mites that are in the grains used in dog food. These mites apparently secrete deadly mycotoxins (mycotoxins are chemical secreted by toxic mold) and when the grain is processed these toxins end up in the kibble. The food and Drug Administration allows certain levels of mycotoxins in the food so pet food manufacturers get around this my mixing grains with higher levels of mycotoxins with grains of lesser levels; hopefully to reduce the higher levels. (page 100-107)

In Dr. Pitcairn’s Complete Guide to Natural Health for Dogs and Cats (Dr. Richard H. Pitcairn, DVM, PhD) goes to great lengths to discuss the good of raw diet and the bad and ugly of processed kibble. He breaks the ingredients down to preservatives and color. Dr. Pitcairn meticulously breaks down the additives such as fillers and color and flavors.

I highly recommend this book as a complete guide to anyone just starting to feed raw diet. I am currently following his recommendation for feeding a pregnant dog as we have followed through with a planned breeding. He even provides exact recipes of supplementation and meals that you can make. It has been an awesome resource for me with having both a growing boxer puppy and a pregnant boxer in my house.

For more information on our upcoming litters please visit: My Watch Boxers

In conclusion, all of my sources of information all agree on the fact that the nutrition and enzymes provided by the raw food is invaluable. They all agree that a dog’s digestive system is designed to handle raw food. They all agree that raw food is digested so much quicker than cooked and therefore prevents bacteria to thrive.

It is my hope that sharing my experiences of converting to and feeding raw diet is beneficial. I will never go back to kibble.
We would love to hear your comments and concerns about feeding a raw diet to dogs. You can reach us by email at live@dogdoctoradio.com

Tags: Raw Diet for Dogs | Leah Morse | Robert Forto | Dog Training Careers | Colorado Dog Trainer | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works
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Leah Morse is a certified canine trainer and the owner of Rocky Mountain Classic Canine in Colorado. Leah writes a weekly blog for Denver Dog Works. Leah can be reached through our website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Wednesday, April 21, 2010

Freedom of Expression?

Freedom of Expression?
By Michele Forto


On Tuesday April 20, 2010, The United States Supreme Court rules animal cruelty video law unconstitutional. United States v. Stevens, 559 U.S. 08-769 (2010) was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States, which ruled that 18 U.S.C. § 48, a federal statute criminalizing the commercial production, sale, or possession of depictions of cruelty to animals, was an unconstitutional abridgment of the First Amendment right to freedom of speech. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_v._Stevens )

In 2004, Mr. Stevens was indicted for creating and selling three video tapes showing pit bulls engaged in dog fighting. Stevens filed a motion to dismiss the indictment, arguing that the federal statute abridged his right to freedom of speech under the First Amendment. The District Court denied his motion in November 2004. In January 2005, Stevens was convicted by a jury after a deliberation of 45 minutes.

Stevens appealed, and the Third Circuit vacated his conviction, holding that 18 U.S.C. 48 violated the First Amendment. The court stated that dog fighting, or the use of dogs to hunt hogs, may be made illegal to protect animals from cruelty. However the court ruled that the law in question, prohibiting the depiction of animal cruelty, violates the First Amendment, as it would create a new category of speech not protected by the free speech provision of the Amendment.

We, at Denver Dog Works, are utterly against any harmful cruel acts made upon any animal.

I am writing this opinion because animals’ are considered property; livestock. I believe the laws need to change and be applied to the 21st century. As a society we no longer view our pets as livestock or property. We view them as being members of our family.

Until our pets identities are redefined a person wanting to film a “crush video” has every right to do so under the First Amendment of the Constitution.

With all of the laws and governmental restrictions being placed onto us know do we really need to be told how to treat animals? Can’t we figure out on our own that if someone harms a defenseless animal that they should face criminal charges? Obviously, “crush videos” bring out the sickest of our society. Crushing kittens and puppies with stilettos’ is not a form of expression nor is it freedom of speech! It’s outright appalling.

I applaud the Justices for seeing the issues with the law presented to them and I am hopeful it will be challenged again in a way that will be upheld.

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Michele Forto is the business manager for Denver Dog Works. Michele is also the co-host of the weekly radio program, The Dog Doctor Radio Show. Michele can be reached through our website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Tuesday, April 20, 2010

Who Are These Dogs That Pull Sleds? The Alaskan Husky

Who Are These Dogs That Pull Sleds? The Alaskan Husky and Village Dog
By Robert Forto, PhD

Are they purebreds or mongrels? What sets them apart from other dogs and enables them to work with man under brutal weather conditions? What sort of strange dog is it that yammers and yowls to be a part of a team, preferring to work or race than rest in a warm kennel?

Written pedigrees are not required to enter a sled dog race, nor does the dog have to be a northern breed, although a majority of dogs on the racing trail are related to working dogs of the North. These dogs have a strong instinct to pull. These dogs can be everything from an American Kennel Club registered Siberian Husky, a “one-quarter husky” mixed breed, or any variety in between. These dogs can be Irish Setters, Walker Coonhounds or even a Border Collie. In search of an unbeatable dog team, dozens and dozens of cross-breedings, in-breedings and line breedings have been tried. Some breeders work within a recognized breed, seeking to refine that breed’s natural talents; others select the fastest and strongest or whatever dogs come to their attention, caring more about performance than good looks or a fancy pedigree.

Alaskan Husky and Village Dog

Mixed breeds ran the first sled dog races in Nome, Alaska, and today’s best teams are still made up of mixed breeds, although of a vastly different genetic composition. The first racing sled dogs were “working animals first and racers second.” The Eskimos and Indians of Alaska had their natural breeds of sled dogs when the gold “stampeders” arrived in the last years of the 1800’s, but there were not enough dogs to support the thousands of men and women traveling around the territory. As a result, large, strong dogs were brought from the lower 48 states, mixed in with the northern dogs, and the result was mongrel sled dogs like those of Scotty Allan. These were the dogs that won the early All-Alaska Sweepstakes races, but were rapidly replaced by the fast, more intelligent and more eager to please Siberian Huskies on the racing trails. Then as sled dog racing became popular and profitable in Alaska, drivers bred their working stock with the fastest native dogs they could find. These tough hybrids provided a speedy tenacity, and when interbred with the bigger Alaskan Malamute or the Mackenzie River Husky (the biggest of the natural sled dog breeds from Canada) produced a racing sled dog to suit most early competitors.
The most frequent canine winners of sled dog races today are Alaskan Huskies and another indigenous Alaskan marvel called the Village Dog. Neither of these types are purebreds but they are recognized as distinct nevertheless. The Alaskan Husky is essentially a mixture of northern dogs, and would be called simply “husky” in Alaska. The Village or Indian Dog is the chief racing dog in Alaska and has been for many years. Basically a northern dog, but in his background is anything from domestic stock, to wolf, to whatever the interior villages of Alaska had around.

Alaskan Huskies, bred mainly by white men in the north, reveal their dominant arctic genes in their appearance; a nicely marked face, curled tail, pricked ears, and perhaps blue eyes. The larger of this type have been bred from Malamutes or Mackenzie River Huskies or even wolves. The smaller ones reflect their Siberian Husky or Samoyed background. Siberian-Malamute cross-breedings yield the most common Alaskan Huskies, but there can also be Eskimo or Greenland Husky, or any other northern breed mixed in. The average Alaskan Husky stands from 24 to 26 inches high, weighs between 50 and 70 pounds, and can be quite handsome. This breed is taller than the Siberian, lighter and rangier than the Malamute and stronger than almost any other bred on the snowy racing trail.

Ever since the mid-fifties when John Huntington surprised the racing world by winning the Dual Championship with a dog team from Huslia, Alaska, the dogs from that area have been deservedly famous for their racing abilities. Neither Huntington or George Attla can definitely pin down the origin of this village dog, but they are aware of variations from village to village. According to Attla, “the average production of good dogs in Huslia is much higher than any place I have been to. I have gone to a lot of places and gone through a lot of dogs, just buying dogs generally, but I still get my best percentage right in Huslia.” The Huslia strain shared with other Koyukuk River villages of Allakaket and Hughes, contains some hound, collie and Labrador Retriever, since that is what is in the village. They are fast, strong sled dogs and have earned the title of “Huslia Hustler” for several of the local racers.

Efforts to keep track of sled dogs in their own registry are more popular in the lower 48 states than in Alaska. The Alaskan Husky Club provides a registry for the non-pedigreed Alaskan Husky and the International Sled Dog Racing Association has developed guidelines for registering sled dogs. Qualifications for dogs on these registries are based on performance, similar to the Border Collie registries for herding, and not on appearance. A dog’s ancestry becomes significant and valuable only when it can prove itself on the trail or as a producer of other good sled dogs.

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Robert Forto is the training director of Denver Dog Works and a musher racing under the banner Team Ineka. Dr. Forto can be reached through his website at http://www.teamineka.com

Friday, April 16, 2010

Why Do Dogs Circle When Laying Down?

Why Do Dogs Circle When Laying Down

As a canine behavior specialist and the training director of Denver Dog Works, clients will often ask questions that they are curious about and one the the most common ones is: why does my dog circle around before laying down?

Answer:

No one know for sure but the best explanation I have heard comes from the days when the dogs were wild. The dogs would encircle where they laid down to sure sure that there were no enemies and also as part of a ritual to make sure it was a good resting place (tamping down the ground before they laid down). Pets will circle anywhere indoors, even in their own beds. It is not reasoned behavior, but is instinctual to al canines, domestic and wild.

It is commonly though that dogs circle before laying down to find what they think is the most comfortable position. Most canines do not like to lay on a flat surface, that is why they sometimes “paw” at the same area before laying down.

A theory is that in the wild, canines would choose to sleep with their nose blowing to the prevailing wind, that being said, they circle to figure out which way that is. One contraindication to this is a sled dog which will often pad out a circle in the snow and sleep with the wind blowing from back to front so the dog will stay warm.

Another theory is that dogs circle to mark their scent so they can find their place again.

The jury is still out on this but it is a common question so, I thought it would be best to give a rational answer. We are in the teaching business and our job is to improve the relationship between human and dog.

If you have ay questions that perplex you about your furry canine friend, send them along and we might use them on our radio program, The Dog Doctor Radio Show. Please email all questions to live@dogdoctorradio.com

Citation: WikiAnswers

Tags: Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works
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Dr. Robert Forto is the training director of Denver Dog Works and the host of a weekly radio program, The Dog Doctor Radio Show. Dr. Forto can be reached through his website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Thursday, April 15, 2010

A Day of Fasting (Raw Diet for Dogs)

A Day of Fasting
By Leah Morse


This is a part of a series of blogs that I want to share my experience with learning to feed raw diet to my dogs. It is a controversial way of providing nutrition for your dogs. I am not suggesting that anyone follow these guidelines that I have chosen to do for my own dogs. I am just simply sharing the information that I have found and where I found it. I am simply sharing my experiences. I am not a veterinarian; I am also not a health care professional. This theory of feeding raw species appropriate diet can have serious health risks associated with incorrect handling, preparing and feeding. NEVER EVER FEED COOKED BONES! Cooking bones changes the molecular structure, they become brittle and may splinter which would injure or kill your dog! Do not feed bones that are frozen either, as they can and will ruin your pet’s teeth. All bones must be thoroughly thawed before feeding as frozen bones can severely damage teeth. Mixing raw meat with cooked meat can cause digestive problems. If feeding raw diet is your goal read as many books and literature as possible. Find people who are already feeding and have experience to have as mentors. Use your own good judgment, when in doubt, don’t do it. The ideas and opinions in this blog are my own and come from feeding my dogs this way since 2008, unless otherwise credited. I am by no means an expert, just sharing my own acquisition of information and observations from my own dogs. Take any ideas that I present here at your own risk and discretion. I, for one, have found it worth it.

It is important to discuss fasting. After much of what I have read, whether on the internet, one of many books or other resources. It is highly recommended that a day of fasting is very beneficial (except growing puppies or pregnant/lactating females.) This, by far, was a the hardest concept that I considered when choosing raw diet. It took me a while to actually practice fasting with my adult dogs. How could I fast my dogs for 24 hours. They were better than alarm clocks when it came to feeding time. The Daylight Savings switch over and back means nothing to my dogs, days off and sleeping in have no meaning to my dogs. How is this going to be possible, without our peace being severely disturbed by our hungry dogs? It was easier than we thought.

The purpose of the fast is to help clear out the digestive system for a fresh start. Fasting occurs naturally in carnivores. The day after a fast is a good time to feed a less desirable food, my dogs are not big spinach fans so this is added to their meat and bones the day after a fast.

Things that we do to help our dogs get through a fast. We always fast our dogs Friday night through Saturday morning (we generally feed twice a day) as this is the very busiest time of the week for us. Friday night we are busy working, coming home and then leaving again. Saturday’s are full of classes and dog training. Choosing the busiest time of our week really helps as our routine is disrupted. I will occasionally give some cooked veggies to help the adults when I have to feed the puppy as puppies should not be fasted.

Saturday afternoon I will give them a nice raw knuckle bone. King Soopers has been a good supplier of these and lately they have been cut in half which helps the dog get to the marrow. It is a good idea to give veggies with it though as they can get constipated with just bone and marrow.

We also play with our dogs between the hustle and bustle of Friday to Saturday. It has worked out really well as our dogs do not seem to be stressed or act like they are deprived. Finding an activity that your dog’s live for is very helpful. The world does not exist when the Frisbee comes out for Story our adult female. So Frisbee is part our Saturday routine.
9 Benefits of fasting (as reported by doggy bytes http://doggybytes.ca/9-health-benefits-fasting-dog/2266/)
Conserves energy
Revitalizes
Relaxes and energizes the body and mind
Rests the digestive organs
Improves the senses
Reduces allergies
Builds resistance to disease
Detoxifies
Optimizes health

Last but not least, our attitudes make a big difference when it comes to fasting or other changes in the routine. The less we let on that we are impacted the more our dogs take what we do or don’t do in stride. If we act as if fasting is the norm and don’t give attention for attempts, on the dog’s part, to solicit food, the solicitation will not last long. Especially of the demands are redirected to training or play. Keeping ourselves upbeat instead of apologetic is the best help of all. Our dogs trust us and accept willingly the change in feeding schedule.

Tags: Leah Morse | Rocky Mountain Classic Canine | Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works | Therapy Dog Denver
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Leah Morse is a certified canine trainer and the owner of Rocky Mountain Classic Canine. Leah Can also be reached through our website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Wednesday, April 14, 2010

Therapy Dog Training

Therapy Dog Training at Denver Dog Works

Denver Dog Works has been training therapy dogs for the past decade. Our first therapy dog was Ineka. Some of you may have read the blog posts or heard us talk about Ineka. He was a natural at getting the kids we would visit in local schools to open up and ask us questions. Ineka has since retired but it is our hope that his legacy lives on within each and every therapy dog and service dog.
Recently, we have been asked to assist people in training their dog to become a therapy dog. We quickly let people know that the training involves them just as much as it does their dog. When you have therapy dog; you are a team.

At Denver Dog Works we pride ourselves on all of our training and its many benefits to our clients. But in particular we pride ourselves on the work that we devote to our service teams and our therapy teams.

Michele Forto is our lead trainer and program designer for both our service team program and our therapy team program. She is recognized as an American Kennel Club Canine Good Citizen Evaluator; a registered service/therapy team trainer with Service Animal Registry of America, and is a Registered Service team evaluator for the Foundation for Service Dog Support.
There is a significant difference between therapy and service. The most recognizable difference is that a service dog goes everywhere with his handler. A therapy dog only goes to a prescribed, volunteered facility/location. A service dog may work for his handler up to 24 hours a day with little or no breaks. A therapy dog is only allowed to work a certain number of hours per week and only at their prescribed location. In other words, if your therapy dog accompanies you once a week to the local library and you participate in a therapy dog reading program, you as a therapy team cannot stop off at the local diner and grab a bite to eat inside at a window table.

While there are many therapy training programs and associations to choose from out there; choosing Denver Dog Works Therapy Training Program is a unique opportunity. We certify teams for psychiatrists; psychologists; therapists, and other medically related professions. In fact, Denver Dog Works is on the cutting edge of a new approach in the use of dogs in therapy sessions, assisting the doctors in the treatment of their patients which is being scientifically tested in several areas of study. But don’t let that stop you if you’re just a regular citizen looking to go into volunteering with your dog, Michele can help prepare you for registering through Denver Dog Works or any other company for that matter. Michele has also prepared teams for re-certification with other companies. Our philosophy here is simple; we believe dogs truly bring joy into people’s lives and we’d rather help that team succeed than sit by and watch it fail.

The therapy team training program at Denver Dog Works is a relatively simple process. We begin by giving your dog a temperament test to ensure that he is capable of what will be required of him. Depending on the type of therapy team you are training to become depends on the depth of obedience training as well as public access training. Denver Dog Works utilizes the AKC Canine Good Citizen test as our preliminary test. Once your dog is certified as an AKC Canine Good Citizen we begin working on public access training as well as work environment training. The entire time the team is training they are developing their work ethic. This means that they are learning how to work together and the dog especially is learning to exhibit the best possible manners in all public settings.

Becoming a Dog Works Therapy Team is hard fulfilling work. It should be noted that this type of volunteering is not for everyone. Our evaluation process is intensive so that we are able to determine that the potential team can build their work ethic and be able to maintain their work ethic at a level that will be required of them at the facility they volunteer.
If you’d like to learn more about Dog Works Therapy or Dog Works Service, please contact Michele directly at mforto@denverdogworks.com

Tags: Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works | Therapy Dog Denver
_____________________
Michele Forto is a certified canine trainer and the business manager for Denver Dog Works. Michele is also the co-host of the Dog Doctor Radio Show. Michele can be reached through our website at http://www.micheleforto.com

Tuesday, April 13, 2010

Who Are These Dogs That Pull Sleds? Other Northern Breeds

Who are These Dogs That Pull Sleds? Other Northern Breeds

By Robert Forto, PhD

The Dogs

Who are these dogs that pull sleds? Are they purebreds or mongrels? What sets them apart from other dogs and enables them to work with man under brutal weather conditions? What sort of strange dog is it that yammers and yowls to be a part of a team, preferring to work or race than rest in a warm kennel?

Written pedigrees are not required to enter a sled dog race, nor does the dog haveto be a northern breed, although a majority of dogs on the racing trail are related to working dogs of the North. These dogs have a strong instinct to pull. These dogs can be everything from an American Kennel Club registered Siberian Husky, a “one-quarter husky” mixed breed, or any variety in between. These dogs can be Irish Setters, Walker Coonhounds or even a Border Collie. In search of an unbeatable dog team, dozens and dozens of cross-breedings, in-breedings and line breedings have been tried. Some breeders work within a recognized breed, seeking to refine that breed’s natural talents; others select the fastest and strongest or whatever dogs come to their attention, caring more about performance than good looks or a fancy pedigree.

Other Northern Breeds

Other purebred Northern breeds have been used on dog teams, but mostly in Europe, include the Japanese Akita, the Norwegian Elkhound, the Finnish Spitz and the Canadian and Greenland Eskimo Dogs. Only the first three are recognized by the American Kennel Club, but all are recognized by other international kennel clubs such as the Canadian Kennel Club, Federation Cynologique Internationale, The United Kennel Club and The Swiss Club for Northern Dogs. The Akita is large for a racing sled dog, averaging 26 ½ inches and 85 to 110 pounds, but have a double coat, tough feet and a love to work that enables them to pull well in cold climates. The Akita is a versatile dog used for sentry duty, guiding the blind, protecting children and homes, hunting everything from bears to ducks and companionship. On the Northern Japanese Island of Hokkaidó the Akita is used for sled work. In Europe he has pulled in Scandinavian-style races and in California he has been trained in front of wheeled rigs for racing.

The Norwegian Elkhound resembles a small, stocky husky. At 20 ½ inches and 50 pounds he is smaller than the Siberian, and not as speedy over long distances. The Elkhound was bred in Norway for tracking and hunting. He is a bold, powerful, agile, fast, dignified, independent animal. He is amenable to intelligent training, serving as a popular “pulk” dog in Norway. The Finnish Spitz has been used as a sled dog, but more popular as a pet. The Canadian and Greenland Eskimo dogs are rarely seen on racing teams. Roald Amundsen took one hundred Greenland huskies with him on his successful South Pole expedition of 1910-12. Much to the expense of the dogs, many died along the expedition mostly due to lack of training and sometimes were even used as food for the explorers.

Next Week: The Alaskan Husky

Tags: Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver |Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works

_______________________

Dr. Robert Forto is training for his first Iditarod under the Team Ineka banner. Dr. Forto can be reached through his website at http://www.teamineka.com

Monday, April 12, 2010

Shhh...Be Quiet I am at Starbucks

Shhhh....Be Quiet I am at Starbucks
By Robert Forto, PhD

As a frequent visitor of the local coffee shop to get a little work in, a little research done and a place to catch a quick conference call on Skype, I am finding more and more people using this space not as it was intended but as a satellite office and expecting its fellow patrons to respect noise levels by placing awkward stares your way if you speak too loudly into the phone.

I am sitting at one of my favorite coffee shops now, to remain nameless but its name has something to do with a wild Northern animal, and several tables are being used by people in varying degrees of their work/school day. One lady is sitting next to me with a contraption that holds up a huge college text book, pages open, while she types on her laptop.

The only requirement to use this space is the purchase of a latte and you can, I assume, stay as long as you wish for about three bucks. That is cheap rent for a warm place with a restroom, great coffee, free wi-fi, a meeting place for clients and even a view of the Rocky Mountains. Heck, that is only ninety dollars a month and you have “offices” all over town!

On the other hand in Aurora, Colorado several libraries are closing because the city government cannot afford to keep them open. The libraries usually have the same amenities as the aforesaid mentioned cafe and they don’t even require you to buy a cup of Joe. Yes, you cannot raise your voice above a whisper and you had better not forget to return your books or the library police will be after you but in this economy it is a great place to catch up on an email or two or research your next business project.

The other day, I heard a radio commercial speaking about this same topic. The lady was in a coffee shop conducting a quick business meeting via email and she mentioned that she doesn’t have to pay a huge overhead for her office. Because in fact, she is using a sort of “community” office space where the all the amenities are provided for a low monthly fee. Amenities such as, conference rooms, full time receptionist to answer her missed calls, not too mention, having use of office equipment. Have you been to some of the copy businesses lately? They are making a bundle!

Even with the convenience of having this type of office and saving thousands on overhead, we must consider the fact the your local library has provided this service for decades for free.

If you are one of the lucky ones who gets to use these venues to conduct your business, let us be reminded that we are conducting our business at another place of business and the other patrons are visiting this coffee shop to blow off their steam and take a break from business!

I would love to hear your thought on this topic as well. Email them to live@dogdoctorradio.com

Tags: Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works
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Dr. Robert Forto is the training director of Denver Dog Works and the host of a weekly radio program, The Dog Doctor Radio Show. Dr. Forto can be reached through his website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Sunday, April 11, 2010

Denver Dog Works Internship Opportunity

Denver Dog Works Internship Opportunity –Posted April 10, 2010

Denver Dog Works is an industry leader in the professional canine training industry worldwide. Clients range from private individuals, rescue groups, private companies to local and state governments. An internship at DDW is an intensive mix of practical business experience (work), menial tasks, and opportunities not generally afforded to anyone with the intern’s level of experience in the industry. A successful intern will be motivated, positive, seek to volunteer for tasks to assist the senior staff, and shall be included in every facet of the business. A successful intern understands that sacrifices of time are inherent in the internship and that as the intern progresses in the program more freedom and preferred assignments shall be earned by hard work and a positive proactive attitude. Short term sacrifice leads to long term preparation at a level beyond what is generally afforded students in the dog training industry. Interns shall receive the benefits of:

1.    First consideration among qualified applicants should a trainer position become open at DDW.
2.    Recommendations from industry leading trainers, commensurate with performance during the internship, to other professional training facilities for employment.
3.    Opportunity to receive a certified canine obedience instructor certificate upon completion of the internship and examination requirements at a reduced rate of our regular tuition.  
4.    Opportunities to network and interact with students, instructors, trainers, and clients of DDW.
5.    Opportunities to work on projects relevant to the marketing of training services.
6.    Opportunities to learn sales techniques germane to the canine industry.
7. Opportunities to attend cost free, seminars and other events ongoing at DDW.
8. Compensation is afforded as a contract trainer once qualifications are met.

Hours of internship will vary with needs and the opportunities afforded the intern. There will be one scheduled day off per week. Adjustments to the schedule will be made through direct superior. You must commit to one year of internship, where other outside interests and distractions shall all be of secondary concern relative to the opportunity to build the beginning foundation of your career in the canine industry. If you are not willing to make this commitment, at this level, for one year, you need not apply. Should you commit, you will learn, specifically:


Pet dog training and all relevant facets of the pet dog industry.  As time and business requirements permit, you shall cover as much  dog training programs as possible including service dog training and placement, canine sports, pet dog training and behavioral modification.

Learn curriculum from our canine career course to include hands on and lecture, Interaction with pet dog clients, training pet dogs from start to finish.  Included in business and marketing aspects of the business.
You will be used in the kennels as needed.  This need shall be determined solely by your superiors. The intent is to have kennel staff work the majority of kennel hours weekly, but for each intern to spend around 20-hours a week in the kennels.  This will go up and down with staff and business requirement changes.

If interested please forward a complete resume, cover letter, and three professional references to:
Dr. Robert Forto, Training Director: train@denverdogworks.com
Tel: 303-578-9881

Tags: Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works

Friday, April 9, 2010

True Leadership

True Leadership

Leadership is a buzzword in business. It is what we strive for in our communities and what we teach our children.

Some leaders and politicians use devices that make them appear to be comfortable around all types of people. These leaders use methods to change their appearance and attitudes to fit the situation, placing on the seeming interest they have in a particular culture or the problems facing the group they are addressing, Non-Native cultures call this ability the “common touch.”

Native American Ancestors tested their leaders insisting that their leaders saw themselves as part of the circle instead of being above the people. These leaders served the people through their generosity of spirit and their ability to listen and make wise decisions. These leaders served through the understanding that no person was common--all were extraordinary. Each individual was important and all leaders knew they could not lead through example unless they humbly loved the humanity represented in every human being.

If you have placed yourself above others instead of being an equal part of the circle of life maybe you should readjust your perspective. Leading through example is a road that only the humble can actually master.

Citation: Earth Medicine by Jamie Sams

Tags: Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works
___________________
Dr. Robert Forto is the training director of Denver Dog Works and the host of a weekly radio program, The Dog Doctor Radio Show. Dr. Forto can be reached through his website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Thursday, April 8, 2010

Raw Diet and "Legend"

Raw Diet and “Legend”
By Leah Morse


This is a part of a series of blogs that I want to share my experience with learning to feed raw diet to my dogs. It is a controversial way of providing nutrition for your dogs. I am not suggesting that anyone follow these guidelines that I have chosen to do for my own dogs. I am just simply sharing the information that I have found and where I found it. I am simply sharing my experiences. I am not a veterinarian; I am also not a health care professional. This theory of feeding raw species appropriate diet can have serious health risks associated with incorrect handling, preparing and feeding. NEVER EVER FEED COOKED BONES! Cooking bones changes the molecular structure, they become brittle and may splinter which would injure or kill your dog! Do not feed bones that are frozen either, as they can and will ruin your pet’s teeth. All bones must be thoroughly thawed before feeding as frozen bones can severely damage teeth. Mixing raw meat with cooked meat can cause digestive problems. If feeding raw diet is your goal read as many books and literature as possible. Find people who are already feeding and have experience to have as mentors. Use your own good judgment, when in doubt, don’t do it. The ideas and opinions in this blog are my own and come from feeding my dogs this way since 2008, unless otherwise credited. I am by no means an expert, just sharing my own acquisition of information and observations from my own dogs. Take any ideas that I present here at your own risk and discretion. I, for one, have found it worth it.

November 13th, 2010 we received our most recent boxer, Legend. He was eight weeks old and delivered from Georgia after much research. This would be my first little puppy on raw diet; Story was almost a year old when I made the switch to raw. I could not imagine the puppy teeth and still developing jaws of an eight week old getting through bones. I am very lucky to have access to a good friend that could get large quantities of chicken necks ground up. We asked for about 20-pounds that we divided into half pound baggies and froze. The small portions were easy to handle on a daily basis. Though the breeder did her due diligence and sent the Eukanuba puppy food he had been eating we switched him onto raw immediately. There would not be any gradual change as I had read that it was not good to combine cooked with raw (except vegetables). Processed dog food is most definitely cooked.

The first day we offered the ground chicken necks to Legend. He was not sure what to do with it. We doctored it with a little bit of plain Horizon yogurt and just a sprinkle of the mixed supplement powder. I literally had to spoon feed him in the beginning, which I liked to do to help him want hands near his food bowl. Lots of encouragement from us with the spoon feeding (he had never had mushy food like this before) and he ate a decent small amount for his first feeding. Out to the potty area and Legend eliminated normal stool, even after the trauma of being taken from home and brought to a strange new house, strange new people and even weirder food.

We continued to feed the ground chicken necks to him through the next few days. He started to anticipate and get excited about it. Again, normal stool with white specks of digested bone with no sign of diarrhea was all that was found. We would give him raw hamburger meat periodically but thankfully (as beef is so much more expensive) Legend really preferred his ground chicken.

We started to see him grow and put on a little weight (a little weight is key as you do not want to grow puppies too fast!) At 11-weeks, it was time for another vaccination and a de-wormer. Ok now we had some diarrhea after the de-wormer but only for a day or so then back to normal stool.

I had never had a young puppy that had such consistent normal stool. Usually they would have episodes here and there but not Legend. His puppy hair started to become extremely shiny, His eyes were bright and he had the typical puppy energy.
At about 16-weeks I started to cut up chicken wings (separate into 3 sections) for Legend. I was amazed at how easily I could cut through them with kitchen scissors. Legend had no problem eating the wing pieces. I stayed with him and watched for several days to be sure he did not choke on them. Again, normal stool no problems.

Legend is now seven months old and getting ready for his first conformation show. He has developed nicely on raw diet. He has the silky high gloss coat that my adults have. He sheds very little and his red fawn coat has taken to a deep shiny red. As with my adults, he is a pleasure to touch as his fur is so silky.

I am very pleased with the results and have absolutely no regrets of starting a very young puppy on a Raw Diet.

Tags: Leah Morse | Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works | Rocky Mountain Classic Canine
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Leah Morse is the owner of Rocky Mountain Classic Canine and a certified canine trainer. Leah writes a weekly blog for Denver Dog Works.

Wednesday, April 7, 2010

Game On!

Game On!
By Michele Forto


In our private basic obedience classes at Denver Dog Works we address commands such as; sit, come, stay, down, wait, and loose leash walking. These commands are outlined for you on homework sheets and you are shown how to teach your dog these commands. It’s a simple concept. After about eight weeks you are invited to try out your new skills in a group setting. Group is set up to test your new skills, your dogs’ new skills and your ability as a “team” to remain focused. Some of our students are invited to group class after just two private classes because they are already showing focus as a team.

Every once in a while we notice that our teams aren’t having fun, they have reached a plateau in their training and they are no longer having fun. This goes for the dog and their handler. That’s when we remind our handlers why they got a dog in the first place. Dogs are fun! Teaching them to be obedient is supposed to be fun too. Obedience classes can be stressful not only to your dog who is now being asked to sit when you say, but to you as well. There will be times when you ask your dog to sit and they will just flat refuse. Remember our article “Win All Games”; and choose how to win the game.

Part of our job as trainers is to teach you how to identify when your dog is no longer learning. We do this by constantly observing his behavior during play, training, and just by how they are interacting with you. Your dog will tell you when they don’t like something, tell you when they are stressed, and they will tell you when they just want to goof off. No they won’t speak it to you but they will communicate by using their body language.

Say for instance, you notice that your dog is refusing to do commands that you know full and well he is capable of performing the first time you ask. Do not become compulsive in your training style here, instead take a moment and think about the energy you are putting off, change your attitude, uplift your spirits and see if your dog reacts. If he still is refusing to perform the commands you are asking him to do then turn your training session into a game.

A simple game of come, yes come can be a game. We have spoken about fetch being a great way to teach your dog while having fun, but there are times when fetch turns into keep-away because your dog isn’t in the mood to get a ball for you.
Here’s how we do it: while on leash at first to maintain control, sit/stay your dog and then go six feet in front of him, call him to you in the happiest voice you can muster, as he approaches you give him the sit hand signal and then praise. Repeat four or five times and then begin dropping the leash and adding distance. You are in constant motion moving backwards and your dog is in constant motion moving forward. We utilize treats, toys, or just ourselves during this game. If this is not something you do with your dog often it will surprise him and he will become more receptive to doing those commands that he was refusing to do. Sit is easy, what if he is refusing to do down, no problem, when he comes to you ask him to sit and then down and then return him to sit before leaving him again.

After about ten minutes of this you and your dog will have completed a great training session that has worked on sit, down, stay, and come. Viola! It’s that easy! So we challenge you to get up off that coach and challenge your dog to a game. Game On!

Tags: Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works
________________
Michele Forto is a certified canine trainer and the business manager for Denver Dog Works. Michele can be reached through her website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Tuesday, April 6, 2010

Who Are These Dogs That Pull Sleds? The Samoyed

Who are These Dogs That Pull Sleds? The Samoyed
By Robert Forto, PhD


The Dogs
Who are these dogs that pull sleds? Are they purebreds or mongrels? What sets them apart from other dogs and enables them to work with man under brutal weather conditions? What sort of strange dog is it that yammers and yowls to be a part of a team, preferring to work or race than rest in a warm kennel?

Written pedigrees are not required to enter a sled dog race, nor does the dog have to be a northern breed, although a majority of dogs on the racing trail are related to working dogs of the North. These dogs have a strong instinct to pull. These dogs can be everything from an American Kennel Club registered Siberian Husky, a “one-quarter husky” mixed breed, or any variety in between. These dogs can be Irish Setters, Walker Coonhounds or even a Border Collie. In search of an unbeatable dog team, dozens and dozens of cross-breedings, in-breedings and line breedings have been tried. Some breeders work within a recognized breed, seeking to refine that breed’s natural talents; others select the fastest and strongest or whatever dogs come to their attention, caring more about performance than good looks or a fancy pedigree.

The Samoyed

Less evident on the racing trails and the most striking when they are, are the Samoyeds. Pure white with dark eyes and curled, bushy tails, the “Sammy” is similar in size to the Siberian, but gives the impression of more hair per pound than any other sled dog.

Originally bred by the inland Siberian tribe called the Samoyed, the Samoyed dog served as a general-purpose work animal which hunted, drove reindeer herds and pulled loads at such times when reindeer could not be used. The dogs also acted as companions and watchdogs, and were used for both food and clothing. It was said that a good dog was worth more than a wife to a Samoyed herdsman, and when British explorers first came across this amazing white dog it took all their bargaining talents to accomplish a trade. In 1899 the first Samoyed dog was exported to Britain and from there his popularity has grown. Today’s Samoyed closely resembles the original sled dogs, for attempted improvements on such a dog as Moustau of Argenteau, the American Kennel Club’s first registered Samoyed in 1906, could have been to this natural breed’s detriment.

The best racing and working Samoyeds of recent times have been dogs of medium stature and structure, perhaps somewhat taller than the standard, which is 19 to 23 ½ inches at the shoulders but never exceptionally heavy in body or bone. The ideal working Samoyed ranges from 22 to 24 inches and weighs 42 to 55 pounds. Males have more “punch” and are ordinarily a more useful size for work, but smaller, racy females can certainly add to a racing team.

On the average, Samoyeds possess a more concerned personality than other Arctic breeds; they are capable of great loyalty and have a pronounced desire to please. They are somewhat more apt to stand up to pressure that is typical of a natural runner, and they often excel in less-than-perfect conditions, where other dogs lose heart. They have a natural stubbornness and a strong will which once tuned to the driver’s advantage will keep them working hard. Although most Samoyeds are not fast enough to compete in

speed races against Siberians or Alaskans, the Samoyeds heart and loyalty make him an exceptional dog, and drivers of Sam teams will break no despairing comparisons with any other dog team.

Breed clubs, traditionally interested more in show or obedience activities, have begun to recognize racing teams or weight pulling accomplishments of purebred dogs. The Siberian Husky Club of America, The Malamute Club of America, or the Organization for Working Samoyeds, for example, seeks to reward those dogs, which excel at tasks they were originally bred for—pulling sleds.


Next Week: Other Northern Breeds

Tags: Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works

_______________________
Dr. Robert Forto is training for his first Iditarod under the Team Ineka banner. Dr. Forto can be reached through his website at http://www.teamineka.com

Monday, April 5, 2010

The Last of the List but Not the Worst

The Last of the List but Not the Worst
By Robert Forto, PhD


Recently, the American Kennel Club (AKC) issued its list of the top ten dogs in the United States for 2009 (tabulated by registration numbers. I wrote a quick article about this last week and this week I am going to talk about the list ten dog breeds registered with the AKC.

As the owner and training director of Denver Dog Works we see all kinds of dogs come into our training center and I can safely say that all of the dogs on the bottom ten we hardly ever see. It is just like anything else, including canine behavior problems, quantity in numbers.

I urge all of you to do your homework when searching for the newest member of your family and do not automatically choose the dog based on popularity.

Least Popular Pure Bred Dogs

Skye Terrier
Canaan Dog
Sealyham Terrier
Glen of Imaal Terrier
Sussex Spaniel
Finnish Spitz
Otterhound
American Foxhound
Harrier
English Foxhound

At Denver Dog Works we provide breed referrals to help owners choose the dog that is best suited to the family’s lifestyle. If you have any questions please feel free to call us anytime at 303-578-9881.

Citation: http://www.akc.org

Tags: Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works | AKC
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Dr. Robert Forto is the training director of Denver Dog Works and the host of a weekly radio program, The DogDoctor Radio Show. Dr. Forto can be reached through his website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Sunday, April 4, 2010

The iPad and How Dog Works Training Center will Utilize It

The iPad and How Dog Works Training Center will Utilize It
By Robert Forto, PhD


It has been close to 12 hours since it’s arrival and I am writing my first blog article on the much anticipated Apple iPad. I am an Apple junkie: I use an iPhone, a MacBook Pro, an iPod Classic, an iPod touch, a Mac Mini and now an iPad. I am always looking for new technology and I guess you could call me a technology geek. I was the first on my block to have Internet access on my Commodore 64, plugged up to my Black and White T.V., and the $700.00 phone bill on my parents account when I was a kid. I had a cell phone, in a bag that you had to carry around, when I was 14, when the service was extremely expensive. I had a Beta 4-head VCR in my bedroom that I bought with my own money cutting lawns and delivering newspapers. And we were the first in the neighborhood to have cable T.V. when you still had to get up and change the channel on the set top box.

I wrote an article about two months ago about how Denver Dog Works/Dog Works Training Center (http://www.dogworkstrainingcenter.com) would utilize the new technology and it was all speculation until today.

The buzz on the Internet is whether this tablet computer will replace the laptop or even the iPhone. In my opinion it depends what type of industry you are in. In our business we embrace new technology to make our daily work easier and streamlined. The iPad will help us do that. No, it will not replace my laptop and of course it will not replace my iphone it will be a nice supplement.

We have just one iPad now and that was intentional. I plan to put it through the test before ordering one for every trainer and every student. In the coming weeks they will release the iPad with 3G access. That is next. Thank goodness for Apple Credit!

Here are just a few of the ways that we plan to use the iPad at Denver Dog Works:

Credit Card Processing

As soon as the iPad was released the much anticipated Square processing system was released. This application and small piece of hardware will allow business owners and individuals process credit cards without the burdens of a merchant account and/or wired terminal. At Denver Dog Works about 85% of our business is credit cards, with the Square app we can effectively accept payments while conducting an interview in the field or at an event without the need for a terminal. Not to mention a huge savings on the processing fees from 2-5% per transaction.

Evaluations

Our most important service that we offer at Denver Dog Works is our initial evaluation. This process involves taking a detailed history by phone, email or phone. With this information we design a training plan for our clients and their dogs. By utilizing the iPad to streamline this process we will be able to conduct our evaluations and share contracts and forms quickly and easily with our clients.

Teaching Tools

We teach a lot of different types of classes at Denver Dog Works. With the iPad we will be able to share training plans, videos, how-to articles, and more with our clients as they learn new exercises and training tasks

Social Media

A key part of our marketing plan is the utilization of social media (ie. Facebook, Twitter, Loopt, etc.) Now we update our status on our fan pages and personal profiles almost exclusively by iPhone. With the larger touch keyboard of iPad it will allow us to update information quicker. We will be able to write quick blog posts using the Wordpress App and publish them on the fly.

Skype

One of the most exciting features of the iPad is the ability to use Skype. Last night Michele and I spoke for an hour and a half over Skype. Me in my hotel room in Minnesota and her at our home in Colorado.

Travel

I travel a lot for my behavioral work and with the iPad I can keep up to date on the latest training articles and journals and maybe even catch a movie or two on the plane or read a book while sitting in the airport. I will be able to book a rental car, check a flight’s status or check into a hotel all by walking through the terminal. You cant do that on an laptop and the screen on my iPhone is just too small.

Canine Career Courses

The most important and exciting use of the iPad in our business will be in our canine career course.

As many of you know we offer a course at Dog Works Training Centers to teach people how to become the best dog trainers in the world. In our course we provide an interactive learning environment that is partnered with cutting edge technology and over nineteen years of living with dogs.

Denver Dog Works and Dog Works Training Centers plans to include an iPad with every course and include it in the student’s enrollment package.

Our next canine trainer career course starts at the end of April and is a 24-week course that consists of three days of training every two weeks on Friday-Sundays. You can find out more information on our canine career courses by visiting our website at http://www.denverdogworks.com and http://www.dogworkstrainingcenter.com

Over the next couple months I will be re-writing our companion course book to include video links, .pdf exams and projects, interactive lessons and more. A perfect partnership of class lectures, our video library, and the iPad technology.

You may think I am crazy to jump on the iPad bandwagon. To the contrary. We have always offered a low-end net-book computer to our canine trainer students but with the release of the iPad it will take our training school to new heights.

Over the next few weeks we will figure out other ways to use this technology and all at Denver Dog Works are eager to embrace it. Sure there will be quirks to work out as an early adopter of this exciting new technology but they said that about the PC and the cell-phone and even the microwave oven.

If you would like to have a career that you love and want to become one of the best canine obedience instructors in the world, give us a call at 303-578-9881 and speak to Robert Forto or Michele Forto anytime.

Tags : iPad | Skype | Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works | Camp Works |

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Dr. Robert Forto, PhD is the training director of Denver Dog Works and the host of a weekly radio program The Dog Doctor Radio Show. Dr. Forto can be reached through his website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Friday, April 2, 2010

Ingredients for a Raw Diet for Dogs

Ingredients for a Raw Diet for Dogs
By Leah Morse


What Ingredients and Where to purchase for feeding Biologically Appropriate Raw Food (B.A.R.F)

This is a part of a series of blogs that I want to share my experience with learning to feed raw diet to my dogs. It is a controversial way of providing nutrition for your dogs. I am not suggesting that anyone follow these guidelines that I have chosen to do for my own dogs. I am just simply sharing the information that I have found and where I found it. I am simply sharing my experiences. I am not a veterinarian; I am also not a health care professional. This theory of feeding raw species appropriate diet can have serious health risks associated with incorrect handling, preparing and feeding. NEVER EVER FEED COOKED BONES! Cooking bones changes the molecular structure, they become brittle and may splinter which would injure or kill your dog! Do not feed bones that are frozen either, as they can and will ruin your pet’s teeth. All bones must be thoroughly thawed before feeding as frozen bones can severely damage teeth. Mixing raw meat with cooked meat can cause digestive problems. If feeding raw diet is your goal read as many books and literature as possible. Find people who are already feeding and have experience to have as mentors. Use your own good judgment, when in doubt, don’t do it. The ideas and opinions in this blog are my own and come from feeding my dogs this way since 2008, unless otherwise credited. I am by no means an expert, just sharing my own acquisition of information and observations from my own dogs. Take any ideas that I present here at your own risk and discretion. I, for one, have found it worth it.

I don’t tend to supplement too much with feeding raw diet. The high quality nutrition that comes from feeding raw is more than sufficient. Due to the fact that the protein, minerals and nutrients are in their most natural state, combined with naturally occurring enzymes in the food that help with digestion. However there are a few things that I add as there is a lot of evidence that there is a benefit to do so.

I make a mixture of powdered alfalfa, kelp powder and bee pollen. I keep the majority of it in a clean glass jar but I also put a small amount in a salt shaker (no salt please) to make it easier to sprinkle a small amount on my dogs food. I use a very small amount as much of their nutrition is coming from the variety of veggies and meats and eggs.

Kelp Powder provides essential iodine. The further you live away from the coast the less iodine is present naturally in your environment. We as humans receive it in vitamins or salt that has been fortified with Iodine. Salt is not good for dogs. A great source of iodine is kelp powder a slight amount, a mere dusting is sufficient for a dog. Do your homework and find out what your dog’s needs are by weight to figure out proper amounts. Kelp powder is easily found at one of the many health food stores in the area.

Alfalfa powder is a terrific green food to add to your dog’s food. According to the analysis on the can of alfalfa powder that I purchased at Vitamin cottage, alfalfa is 20% protein and 15% fiber; plus it contains 16 amino acids, 13 trace minerals and 13 vitamins. Again a little goes a long way.

Bee Pollen Granules is also a nutrient rich super food. It supplies vitamins, amino acids; trace minerals and enzymes in a synergistic balance that provides optimum bioavailability, according to the NOW brand Bee Pollen Granules. Bee pollen contains all 22 elements composing the body.

Fish Oil is a good source of Omega 3 Fatty acids. There has been a recent scientific finding that suggests that fish oil aids in preventing cancer.

Vitamin C is a great supplement to use when stress is present. I have also heard veterinarians that have recommended Vitamin C to help prevent urine grass kill. I give the dose recommended for my dog’s weight per the raw diet books I have. Dr. Ian Billinghurst does a very good job at explaining the proper amount to give, in his book “Give Your Dog a Bone.:
Water should not be taken lightly. Filtered water is best, or at least the highest quality water available. The fewer chemicals the better, I say. I give my dogs’ filtered water.

Sunshine is also important as this helps to provide vitamin D, an essential nutrient for proper calcium utilization.
Again, I don’t supplement everyday but I do try to use everything regularly. I have combined all the powders in one big mix as it makes it easier to give. Fish Oil and Vitamin C are also given periodically. There is plenty of information out there as far as how much and how often.

Tags:Leah Morse | Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works
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Leah Morse is a certified canine trainer and the owner of Rocky Mountain Classic Canine. Leah can be reached through our website at http://www.denverdogworks.com

Thursday, April 1, 2010

The Sky's the Limit

The Sky’s the Limit
By Robert Forto, PhD


Starting April 1, 2010 Dog Works Training Centers and Denver Dog Works is launching a new service. Dog Works is offering its popular Camp Works training program to dog owners outside of the Denver area. We will be offering ground transportation in our four state service area: Colorado, Wyoming, New Mexico, and Utah in our climate controlled van. We are also proud to announce that we are in a location that is serviced by Pet Airways. We have had great success in the past with this “pet-only” airline and cannot praise them enough.

Ground Transportation

In our ground transportation service we will provide door to door service for pickup and delivery of your dog. The way it will work is; you schedule and reserve your Camp Works spot for your dog. We arrange a pick-up date and we keep him for three weeks where he will be trained in basic obedience, manners, leadership, trust and confidence building as well as socialization and short field trips. Then we bring him home and conduct our send home session with you where we will spend three or four hours going over with and teaching you everything that your dog has learned and how to handle your dog in a calm natural way that will give you the ability to be your dogs’ pack leader always.

Pet Airways

We have a link to Pet Airways on our website. I encourage you to visit their website and learn about transportation for your pet. In the past, we have received dogs for our Camp Works program on this company that is truly dedicated to your pet’s welfare. We pick up your pet from the Pet Airways terminal and the training begins immediately. Your dog is then returned to you in the same fashion. The send home process then will include a step-by-step video of how to maintain your dogs training. Pet Airways requires that your dog be sent with a health certificate from your veterinarian, his leash, collar, contact information, as well as a snack. Be sure to check out Pet Airway’s website for information on the travel experience for your pet. You can also download a podcast of an interview we conducted with the founder of PetAirways click here.

We require the same health certificate. We also want to ensure that your dog receives the same food that he was eating at home, a fee for the food for your dogs stay will be assessed and we work with a local pet warehouse that you may be able to order your dog’s food from in advance as well. There is continued support once your dog is returned home, via emails and/or by video chat through Skype, iChat, AIM and others.

We never allow more than four dogs in our Camp Works program at any time. This is why we have a waiting list and we encourage you to preplan your dog’s stay. The ratio is kept at four to ensure the quality of training and allows us to be able to get to know your dog on a more personal level. They are treated and trained as if they are our own dogs. Referrals are available on our lead trainer’s site: http://www.micheleforto.com

If you have tried other training schools in your area and they cannot meet your needs at Dog Works Training Centers we can! What sets us apart from them is we provide quality consistent training in a public and a home setting. Giving you a well rounded training package that has been proven and is effective. Our lead Camp Works trainer and developer Michele Forto, has an extensive background in training therapy and service dogs and she incorporates this style into her Camp Works packages. While you may think that sending your dog away to a training school hundreds or even thousands of miles away is not a good thing, think about the benefits....and become a fan on facebook and check the updates and photos of your dog regularly. One more thing, we promise, your dog will remember you. In fact, they will remember everything about you including what you let them get away with.

If you want to have one of the best trained dogs in the world, give Dog Works Training Centers a call at 1-888-317-3553.

Tags: Robert Forto | Michele Forto | Iditarod | Team Ineka | Dog Training Denver | Dog Doctor Radio | Denver Dog Works | Mushing Radio | Duluth Dog Works | Minnesota Dog Works | Camp Works | Pet Airways
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Dr. Robert Forto is the training director of Denver Dog Works and the host of a weekly radio program, The Dog Doctor Radio Show. Dr. Forto can be reached through his website at http://www.denverdogworks.com